Hiragana · K row

ku / く

The middle of the K row — a flowing 'ku' that takes just one stroke and packs into countless verbs.

1 stroke 1 mora
01

Pronunciation

“koo”

The character く represents the syllable 'ku', a hard 'k' followed by 'u'. The 'u' sound is short and the lips are relaxed (not rounded). Part of the か-row. In casual speech the 'u' can become almost silent, especially at the end of common verbs.

く is one of the simplest hiragana — a single stroke, almost a chevron. It sits third in the K row and forms the stem of essential verbs: 行く (to go), 聞く (to listen), 書く (to write). Once you know く, every -く verb ending you'll meet for the next year of study is already familiar territory.

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How to write く

Trace く on the canvas at the top of the page. Animated arrows show each stroke's direction; trace along them and the stroke fills in. Each numbered step below explains what that stroke does.

Animated stroke order for hiragana く — one stroke
Animated stroke order — 1 stroke
1

A single stroke shaped like an opening angle bracket. Start at the upper right, sweep down and to the left to a sharp point near the middle, then back down and out to the lower right. One smooth motion — don't lift the pen.

03

Origin

Hiragana derives from the kanji (ku) — meaning "long time" or "lasting." The cursive form compressed the kanji's diagonal strokes into the single sweeping angle we draw today, preserving only the essential V-shape.

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Common words starting with く

hyakuhundred / 100
tsukuruto make / to produce / to manufacture
warukuchiabuse / speaking ill of people / bad-mouthing
okurimonopresent / gift
akuto open
kikuto hear
kizukuto notice / to realize / to realise
chikazukuto approach / to draw near / to get close
dokutokupeculiarity / uniqueness / characteristic
okuinner part / interior / back
kakustone / pit / pip
kuward / borough / city
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Printable practice sheet

Print this worksheet to practice writing く by hand — the top row shows the stroke order to trace, then fill the blank squares.

Printable hiragana practice sheet for く (ku) — trace the stroke order, then fill the grid

Lock it into memory

Reading is only half of it. Drill the hiragana you’ve learned with spaced-repetition flashcards — the fastest way to make them stick.