Hiragana · H row

he / へ

The fourth of the H row — a single quick stroke 'he' that doubles as the direction particle, pronounced 'e' in that role.

1 stroke 1 mora
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Pronunciation

“heh”

The character へ represents the syllable 'he', a soft 'h' followed by 'e' as in 'pet'. Part of the は-row. The particle へ (pronounced 'e' when used as a directional marker meaning 'to' or 'towards') is one of the most common particles in Japanese.

へ is one of the simplest hiragana — a single rising-then-falling stroke, almost a small mountain. As a regular kana it's pronounced he and appears in 部屋 (room), 下手 (unskilled). But like は, へ pulls double duty as a particle: it marks the destination of motion ("to / toward"). In that role, へ is pronounced e, not he (another spelling relic). Whenever you see へ between a place noun and a verb of motion, say e.

02

How to write へ

Trace へ on the canvas at the top of the page. Animated arrows show each stroke's direction; trace along them and the stroke fills in. Each numbered step below explains what that stroke does.

Animated stroke order for hiragana へ — one stroke
Animated stroke order — 1 stroke
1

A single stroke shaped like a low, broad mountain. Start at the lower left, rise diagonally upward to a sharp peak just right of centre, then drop back down diagonally to the lower right. Quick, angular — no curves. The character should look like a shallow upside-down V or a child's drawing of a hill.

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Origin

Hiragana evolved from the cursive form of the kanji (he as an archaic reading) — meaning "section" or "part." The kanji's complex layered strokes collapsed into a single rising-and-falling stroke, preserving only the upward then downward motion of its right-side radical.

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Common words starting with へ

heiwall
hebisnake
henstrange / odd / peculiar
kaheimoney / currency / coin
shiheipaper money / note / bill
heigaiharmful effect / harmful influence / evil practice
heikiarms / weapon / ordnance
heikougoing side-by-side / going abreast
heisaclosing / closure
heishisoldier
heijitsuweekday / ordinary days
heitaiarmed forces / military / troops
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Printable practice sheet

Print this worksheet to practice writing へ by hand — the top row shows the stroke order to trace, then fill the blank squares.

Printable hiragana practice sheet for へ (he) — trace the stroke order, then fill the grid

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