Beginner-friendly Japanese words you can read with the Z row (ざ, じ, ず, ぜ, ぞ) plus every base kana and the G row you already know. The Z row is the S row with two tiny tick marks (゛) added at the upper right — the same diacritic that turned K into G. Print on letter-size paper, flip on the long edge, cut along the dashed lines.
PrintSheet 1 · Front
Sheet 1 · Back (mirror — print on reverse)
Sheet 2 · Front
Sheet 2 · Back (mirror — print on reverse)
Sheet 3 · Front
Sheet 3 · Back (mirror — print on reverse)
These ZAJIZUZEZO hiragana flashcards drill the Z row — the second of the dakuten rows. Adding the two tick marks ゛ to an S-row kana voices it: さ (sa) becomes ざ (za), し (shi) becomes じ (ji), and so on. Once you know the S row, the Z row is again a free upgrade — same shapes, just two extra ticks.
You get double-sided flashcards printed on letter-size paper (8.5 × 11 inches). The front of each card shows the Japanese word in hiragana; the back shows the English meaning plus the romaji reading. The Z row introduces じ (ji) — the same shape as し with ticks — which appears in countless everyday words: 時間 (jikan, time), 自分 (jibun, self), 元気じゃない (genki janai, not well). It also unlocks ず (zu) for verb forms and ぞ as a sentence-final particle.
The point of beginner hiragana flashcards isn't just memorising characters — it's connecting them to real vocabulary the moment you learn them. Use the deck this way:
The Z row is the most-used dakuten row after G. じ shows up in essential everyday words — 時間 (jikan, "time"), 自分 (jibun, "self"), 同じ (onaji, "same"), 字 (ji, "character / letter") — and inside the casual copula じゃ (じゃない, "is not"; じゃあ, "well then"). ざ packs into 雑誌 (zasshi, "magazine") and ござ (goza, mat), ず appears in 水 (mizu, water) and the negative-form ending 〜ず. ぜ shows up in 全部 (zenbu, "everything") and as the masculine sentence-final particle ぜ. Note the romaji collision: ji can map to either じ (this row) or ぢ (D row) — modern Japanese almost always uses じ.
After you've mastered these ZAJIZUZEZO flashcards, deepen your hiragana skills with our other free tools: