Beginner-friendly Japanese words you can read with the B row (ば, び, ぶ, べ, ぼ) plus every row you already know. The B row is the H row with two tiny tick marks (゛). It's special because the H row is the only one that supports both dakuten (゛ → B) and handakuten (゜ → P) — the same base shape can spell three different sounds. Print on letter-size paper, flip on the long edge, cut along the dashed lines.
PrintSheet 1 · Front
Sheet 1 · Back (mirror — print on reverse)
Sheet 2 · Front
Sheet 2 · Back (mirror — print on reverse)
Sheet 3 · Front
Sheet 3 · Back (mirror — print on reverse)
These BABIBUBEBO hiragana flashcards drill the B row — the fourth and final dakuten row. Adding ゛ to an H-row kana voices it: は (ha) becomes ば (ba), ひ (hi) becomes び (bi), and so on. The H row is unique in supporting both diacritics: は can become ば (B) or ぱ (P). Both diacritics replace the original H sound entirely.
You get double-sided flashcards printed on letter-size paper (8.5 × 11 inches). The front of each card shows the Japanese word in hiragana; the back shows the English meaning plus the romaji reading. The B row unlocks numerous everyday words: 番号 (bangou, number), ビール (biiru, beer), 文化 (bunka, culture), 勉強 (benkyou, study), and the verb 飛ぶ (tobu, to fly).
The point of beginner hiragana flashcards isn't just memorising characters — it's connecting them to real vocabulary the moment you learn them. Use the deck this way:
The B row is grammatically and vocabularly dense. ばん appears in 番号 (bangou, "number"), 一番 (ichiban, "first / number one"), and 晩 (ban, "evening"). び appears in 美味しい (oishii, "delicious" — historically びぐ-related), the days-of-the-week suffix 曜日 (youbi, "day"), and 鼻 (hana, "nose" — uses は but compare はなび hanabi, "fireworks"). ぶ shows up in 文化 (bunka, "culture"), 部屋 (heya, "room" — but written 部屋), 豚 (buta, "pig"), and verbs ending in 〜ぶ (遊ぶ asobu "to play", 飛ぶ tobu "to fly"). べ anchors 勉強 (benkyou, "study / practice") and 弁当 (bentou, "boxed lunch"). ぼ appears in 帽子 (boushi, "hat") and 僕 (boku, "I" — used by men/boys).
After you've mastered these BABIBUBEBO flashcards, deepen your hiragana skills with our other free tools: