Kanji · N2

/ suffering

Kanji for suffering, trial, or worry.

01

Readings

TypeReadingNotes
On (音)Sino-Japanese readings — common in compounds.
Kun (訓)くる.しい、-ぐる.しい、くる.しむ、くる.しめる、にが.い、にが.るNative Japanese readings — common standalone or with okurigana.
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Meaning

苦 carries the meaning suffering, trial, or worry.

03

Common compounds with 苦

くるしむto suffer / to groan / to be worried
くるしいpainful / difficult / tough
くろうtrouble / hardship / difficulty
にがいbitter
にがてpoor / weak / not very good
04

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